Research & field notes

Research library — page 4

Read a guide, follow its sources, and check the limits before applying a finding. Search the full library from the research desk, or browse by topic.

RAG systems3 min read

Evaluate context compression for lost evidence

Evaluate compressed context against original passages, retaining qualifiers, contradictions, citations, and evidence needed for abstention.

Research briefing · Sources included
RAG systems3 min read

Test whether context order changes a RAG answer

Reorder identical retrieved evidence to test position sensitivity without changing source content, document eligibility, or question wording.

Research briefing · Sources included
RAG systems3 min read

Use nDCG to evaluate graded retrieval relevance

Use graded relevance labels, a declared gain formula, and a fixed cutoff to interpret nDCG without confusing ranking with answer quality.

Research briefing · Sources included
RAG systems3 min read

Measure duplicate passages in a RAG context window

Detect exact and near-duplicate retrieved passages, preserving meaningful version differences and measuring evidence displaced from the context.

Research briefing · Sources included
RAG systems3 min read

Evaluate RAG groundedness at the claim level

Check whether answer claims follow from supplied evidence, distinguishing groundedness from relevance, correctness, completeness, and source authority.

Research briefing · Sources included